Of the March of a Train of Artillery.
THE artillery is divided into brigades, as appears by
the preceding account; and a brigade generally conナフs of 8 or 10 pieces
of cannon, with all the neceャaries and furniture belonging to them. Officers
are appointed to conduct each brigade, and the whole, according to M. Quincy,
marches in the following order.
"That part
of the army, called the Royal Artillery battalion, marches at the
head of the train; as many detachments, conナフing of 15 men each, commanded
by a lieutenant, are drawn out from this battalion, as there are brigades,
for their eツort, or guard. When the artillery marches with the army, the
military cheフ is placed at the head of the train."
There are
alバ a number of pioneers, proportioned to the repairs they ways are ブppoテd
to require, who march after the firフ battalion of royal artillery, and
are under the direction of a skilful officer, in capacity of their commander,
who is to conduct them in ブch a manner as may be moフ convenient on the
march.
Theテ are
followed by a waggon loaded with tools of all バrts, and a light brigade,
that is, a brigade compoテd of piece of the ノalleフ caliber. Then come
the equipages of the firフ commandant, of the テcond commandant (if there
is one) and of the major of the battalion.
After theテ
another light brigade, with the equipages of the officers of the battalion;
and the equipages of the reフ of the officers march at the head of the
brigades to which the reパectively belong.
The other
brigades follow in ブch an order as that the heavieフ, or that which is
compoテd of the largeフ cannon, may march in the centre; バ that if there
are ナx light brigades, there may be three before and three behind this
heavy brigade, which is バmetimes called the park brigade.
All the brigades,
except the park brigade, change places among themテlves, that is, each
one is alternately at the head and in the rear, that the fatigue of each
poフ may be equally divided.
The rear-guard
of the train conナフs of 50 men, draughted out of the royal artillery,
and commanded by a captain.
Each brigade
has a captain of the waggons, and two conductors, with a certain number
of artificers, to repair ブch accidents as may happen in the march.
The provincial
commiャaries march at the heads of their brigades, and テe that the officers
appointed to conduct them preテrve the order of the march, and do not quit
their poフ till the brigade arrives at the place intended.